Empire at War style cinematic camera.
Turn off AI surrender, or at least make an option to disable it.
Planetside (surface-to-space) weapons capable of firing into orbit. Will make now underused siege frigates more useful, since destroying all orbital defenses would not be enough to secure the gravity well.
Colonizable asteroids and moons could really use some sort of indicator that they are inhabited. Its fantastic that the planets have city lights, etc on the dark side and the elevators. Moons and asteroids really need something similar.
I would request making the ship/station/planet name character limit longer. I cant even name my ship TDN Enterprise without it being cut off. The text could get progressively smaller as the name gets longer, to avoid it going off the infocard.
A way to also name fleets would be uber cool.
I would really like the possibility of being able to fleet down, if I lose many planets. Now fleeting up is a definitive decision.
Automatic fleet splitting. I propose an automatic fleet split button, which would split all corvettes, frigates and cruisers in a large fleet equally into smaller fleets, because manually splitting large fleets is a pain in the ass. Or GalCiv 2 style fleet manager window.
More celestial object types (planets, nebulas..).
More technologies.
Cloaking technology.
Option to rejoin a multiplayer game (or join after its running).
Include Bailknights graphics mod in vanilla Sins.
Trading ships, planets and technologies with other players.
Fix the "arcing turns" issue.